China's Central University of Finance and Economics China green finance one international research institute report one year, China's one belt, one road, the region's renewable energy investment in the first time exceeded the fossil energy investment. One belt, one road, China and other countries, and the other two countries, have invested more than $2 billion in the renewable energy projects along the "one belt and one road" area.

In one belt, one road of green, low carbon, sustainable and benefit to people's clean energy cooperation has been promoted in the central and Eastern European countries. Green has become the bright base of "17+1 cooperation" and building a "one belt along the way".

Photovoltaic power station project in koposhburg, Hungary——

"A model of clean energy cooperation between the two countries"

Tens of thousands of solar panels on the construction site of the photovoltaic power station project in koposhburg, southwest Hungary, are shining in the sun, which is quite spectacular.

In order to achieve the EU emission reduction target, Hungary vigorously develops clean energy, plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 40% and increase the proportion of renewable energy to 20% during 2021-2030. Koposhburg photovoltaic power station is the largest photovoltaic project in Hungary at present, with a planned installed capacity of 100 MW and a total investment of about 100 million euros. It is invested and constructed by China Machinery Import and export (Group) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "CMCC"). Since the commencement of the project in 2019, the staff of China and Hungary have cooperated with each other. During the epidemic prevention and control period this year, the project has implemented strict epidemic prevention measures and has been progressing smoothly and steadily. It is expected that the whole plant will be handed over and put into commercial operation in February 2021. "After the completion of the project, it is estimated that 130 million kilowatt hours of electricity will be generated annually, saving 45000 tons of standard coal, equivalent to reducing 120000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions." Introduced by Ruan Guang, chairman of CMCC.

The photovoltaic power station in pokowsburg will achieve the goal of sustainable development. Adam berey, electrical engineer of the project, said that Chinese enterprises adhere to the concept of clean and ecological environmental protection and promote new energy technologies, which are "advanced by European standards". "In order to protect the local ecological environment, the Chinese side hired landscape experts to carry out ecological planning according to the climate conditions in Hungary, and also carried out large-scale greening around the plant. After the completion of the project, it will not only provide a lot of clean energy for Hungary, but also bring long-term social and ecological benefits. "

In addition to the strict construction in accordance with the local environmental protection requirements, CMCC has also taken a series of measures to increase the environmental friendliness of the project. "In the process of construction, we arrange water storage channels in the plant to reduce the erosion of rain water on the soil and avoid the impact of rain water flowing out of the plant on the surrounding; in the selection of photovoltaic support, we use spiral piles instead of impact piles to reduce the damage to the soil." Introduced by Kang Hubiao, general manager of CMAC.

It is understood that the construction phase of the project will bring more than 200 local employment, and will provide a large number of stable and long-term employment during the next 25 years of operation. Kalori, mayor of koposhburg City, said: "the koposhburg photovoltaic power station project is not only a model of clean energy cooperation between Hungary and China, but also a witness of friendship between the two countries. I believe the project will become a bright green card of koposhburg city after completion."

Mozula wind power station in Heishan——

"Enriching the diversity of clean energy"

Along the beautiful and winding coastline of the Adriatic Sea, walk into the southern city of bar in the Republic of Montenegro. On the towering ridge of mozula mountain on the Bank of the sea, 23 Chinese made 2.0 MW low wind speed intelligent fans (see photo, photographed by our reporter Ye Qi) fly in the wind.

The mozura wind power station with a total installed capacity of 46 MW is jointly built by Shanghai Electric Power Holding Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China State Power Investment Group, and the Maltese Government. The project started construction in November 2017 and officially put into commercial operation on December 30, 2019, with an average annual power generation of 111.8 million kwh, accounting for 5% of the annual social power consumption in Montenegro.

The domestic power supply of Montenegro has been insufficient for a long time, which needs to be supplemented by imports from Serbia, northern Macedonia, Albania and other countries. In 2017, the electricity import volume of Montenegro accounted for about 32% of the total electricity consumption.

"Hydropower is the main source of power supply in Montenegro, and many areas will fall into the dilemma of power shortage in the dry season." In the past year, jodamovich has brought many changes to the operation of the local wind power station. "Morazzo's energy-saving and stable power supply will greatly help us achieve our goal of energy conservation and emission reduction."

Heishan mountain and sea, rich in wind energy resources. "Mozura wind power station is of great significance to the energy transformation of Montenegro." "17 + 1 cooperation" National Coordinator belan said.

After the formal operation of mozula wind power station, it can reduce the carbon dioxide emission of 3000 tons per year for black mountain, which has important ecological significance. "There are abundant renewable energy resources and great potential for development in Montenegrin," said drajica sekulic, former Minister of the Ministry of economy of Montenegrin. As a renewable energy Benchmarking Project in Heishan, mozula wind power station has made an important contribution to the realization of stable power supply in coastal areas

Dabar hydropower station in BIH——

"Long expected livelihood project"

In May this year, China energy construction Gezhouba Group and dabar power company of the power company of Republika Srpska of BIH signed the general contract of dabar hydropower project in trebinje, with a total amount of 220 million euro. After the completion of the project, through the diversion tunnel, water from the naretwa River Basin will be continuously introduced into the trebinica River Basin, resulting in a head drop of 251.8 billion kwh per year.

Dabar hydropower station is located in the mountainous area of Southern BIH. At present, the construction of diversion tunnel has been completed. After the completion of the project in 2025, it will be a typical diversion type power station. "The construction of the project can not only make full use of the local rich water resources, but also optimize the rural water conservancy irrigation system, so as to promote agricultural development and increase farmers' income." Adir kulenovic, a sociologist in BIH, said.

Peter okic, Minister of energy and mining of Bosnian Republika Srpska, also emphasized the role of the project in promoting the development of rural areas. "The construction and commissioning of dabar hydropower station will help regulate the flow and water quality of the river and make the production mode of farmers in Eastern BIH more clean and efficient."

BIH has a dense river network and abundant water resources. Although the existing hydropower generation accounts for more than 50% of the national power generation, the utilization rate of hydropower potential is only 40%. Due to the devastation of the war, the economy of BIH, which is rich in natural resources, recovers slowly and the unemployment rate remains high. It has been in the last echelon of European economic development.

Dabar hydropower station is the largest hydropower project undertaken by Chinese enterprises in central and Eastern Europe. After the completion of the project, it will effectively alleviate the problem of regional power shortage, create green ecological benefits, and become a strong engine to drive the economic development of BIH. LV Zexiang, chairman of Gezhouba Group International Engineering Co., Ltd., said: "we will adhere to the concept of green development, promote engineering construction with high standards and high quality, actively protect the local environment, help the green and low-carbon development of the energy system in BIH, and inject new impetus into the" 17 + 1 "energy cooperation."

"Dabar hydropower project is a livelihood project that the people of BIH have been looking forward to for a long time. It will not only promote the economic and social development of BIH, but also drive the economic development of surrounding areas. In the future, polish and Chinese enterprises will work together to promote the smooth progress of renewable energy projects. " The Prime Minister of the Bosnian Republika Srpska, radoan Viskovic, is full of expectations for deepening practical cooperation with China in the future.

Source: People's daily